Free TOEFL Listening Exam Questions and Answers
Part of TOEFL iBT — see every part of the exam.
The TOEFL iBT Listening section: lectures and conversations with comprehension questions.
Candidates comparing TOEFL Listening exam dumps, ExamTopics and other practice tests use this page for the answers and explanations behind each question. Download the free PDF, then sit the timed exam simulation before booking with ETS.
Last updated: October 21, 2026
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Question #1
Audio: 'Would you happen to know when the study group meets?' Choose the most appropriate response.
Correct answer: C
Explanation
"Would you happen to know..." is a polite indirect question that asks for the information itself, so the reply gives a time. The answer about being in the group responds to "Yes" literally but says nothing about when, and the others misread "happen" or "meets".
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Question #2
Audio: 'I was hoping you could recommend a place to study that isn't too crowded.' Choose the most appropriate response.
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The speaker wants a suggestion for a quiet study location, so the reply must name one. The cafeteria answer gives hours, not a quiet place, and the others repeat words from the prompt without answering the request.
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Question #3
Audio: Professor (urban planning): 'Cities are planting more trees to cool their streets in summer. A shaded sidewalk can be several degrees cooler than a bare one, and that matters. But the number of trees is only part of the story. Where they are planted matters just as much. In many cities, wealthier neighborhoods have far more tree cover than poorer ones, so the people who need shade most often get the least. And that's just the tip of the iceberg. Heat also affects health, energy bills, even school attendance. Planners are now mapping temperatures block by block, so that new trees go where the need is greatest.' What does the professor mean when she says, 'that's just the tip of the iceberg'?
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The phrase 'the tip of the iceberg' means a visible part of something much bigger. The professor then lists further effects of heat, which shows she is describing a larger problem. The option about being unmeasurable misses that she goes on to list more effects.
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Question #4
Audio: Man: 'The lab report is due at nine tomorrow morning. I haven't started the analysis section.' Woman: 'Do you really think you can finish it tonight? You also have that shift at the café.' Man: 'Maybe I can ask for an extension.' Why does the woman say, 'Do you really think you can finish it tonight?'
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The woman's question is not a request for information. She follows it by mentioning the man's shift at the café, which shows she doubts he can finish. Nothing in her words offers help or suggests leaving work.
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Question #5
Audio: Woman: 'I'm going to switch to the smaller meal plan next semester.' Man: 'Really? I thought you ate in the dining hall every day.' Woman: 'I did at first. But I have a lab on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and I usually miss lunch. Last month I counted, and I used only about half my meals.' Man: 'Huh. I guess I should check how many I've used.' What are the speakers mainly discussing?
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The woman announces that she will switch to a smaller plan and spends the rest of the exchange explaining why: she misses lunch and uses about half her meals. Her lab schedule is mentioned only as a reason, not as something to change.
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Question #6
Audio: Professor (energy history): 'Solar cells were invented in the 1950s, and in the 1970s there was a burst of interest. Oil prices had jumped, and governments funded new research. But when prices fell again in the 1980s, that funding dried up. Solar power was put on the back burner. A few universities kept working, though, and their improvements in efficiency and cost became important twenty years later, when interest returned.' What does the professor mean when she says solar power was 'put on the back burner'?
Correct answer: B
Explanation
To put something on the back burner is to delay it or give it lower priority. The professor links this to funding drying up, while a few universities kept working, so interest dropped but the work did not end. The option about a cheaper replacement is not supported by the talk.
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Question #7
Audio: Professor (marine biology): 'Off the Pacific coast, kelp forests shelter hundreds of species. But kelp has an enemy, the sea urchin, which grazes on the base of the plant until it drifts away. Where sea otters are common, they eat so many urchins that the kelp stays healthy. In places where otters were hunted out, urchins multiplied and left bare rock, what ecologists call urchin barrens. When otters were reintroduced to parts of British Columbia, kelp returned within a few years, and so did the fish that hide in it.' What is the talk mainly about?
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Every example in the talk links otters to urchins, urchins to kelp, and kelp to fish, so the main idea is one predator's effect on the whole system. Urchin numbers actually grow when otters are absent, and the talk never discusses kelp growth rates or otter counting methods.
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Question #8
Audio: 'Dining Services announces that beginning Monday, the Oakridge Cafeteria will no longer serve breakfast. Students with meal plans can still get breakfast at the Union Grill, which will open an hour earlier, at seven. Lunch and dinner hours at Oakridge will not change. Thank you for your patience as work on the cafeteria kitchen continues.' What can be inferred about the Oakridge Cafeteria?
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The speaker thanks students for patience while kitchen work continues, which implies the work is the reason breakfast was dropped. Nothing in the announcement mentions closing, prices, or customer numbers.
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Question #9
Audio: Man: 'Is the photography club still meeting on Thursday?' Woman: 'They moved it to Friday, since the darkroom is booked on Thursday. Four o'clock, room 112 in the arts building.' Man: 'I have class until four-fifteen.' Woman: 'That's fine. They usually spend the first twenty minutes on announcements.' Why was the club meeting moved?
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The woman gives the reason directly: the darkroom is booked on Thursday. The man's class conflict is a separate detail and is not why the meeting changed.
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Question #10
Audio: Professor (anthropology): 'Textbooks often say farming improved human life. Early farmers had steady food, so they must have been healthier than hunter-gatherers, right? Look at the skeletons. Studies of remains from the Near East show that early farmers were several centimeters shorter and had more dental disease. Why? Their diet depended on just a few crops, mostly grain, and a bad harvest meant hunger. Hunter-gatherers ate dozens of plants and animals. So the benefits of farming were real, but they came later, and not for everyone.' How does the professor organize the talk?
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The talk opens with the textbook claim that farmers were healthier, then uses skeletal evidence and diet to challenge it. It does not follow a timeline, compare research methods, or walk through a process.
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FAQ
Learn More: https://www.ets.org/
- Q1: What is the TOEFL Listening exam?
- A: TOEFL Listening is a professional examination offered by ETS.
- Q2: Is TOEFL Listening a separate exam?
- A: TOEFL Listening is one part of TOEFL iBT. You can prepare for it on its own, or work through the other parts from the TOEFL iBT page.
- Q3: Are there practice questions for TOEFL Listening?
- A: Yes. The first ten are free to read with their answers and no account is needed; the rest of the bank and the practice test come with access to the exam.
- Q4: How should I prepare for TOEFL Listening?
- A: Start from the official ETS exam objectives, which define what is actually tested, and practise against questions written to them rather than to a syllabus someone has guessed at.
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