Free NSE6_FSW-7.2: Fortinet NSE 6 - FortiSwitch 7.2 Exam Questions and Answers
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Last updated: September 19, 2026
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Question #1
How does FortiSwitch perform actions on ingress and egress traffic using the access control list (ACL)?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
In FortiSwitch, Access Control Lists (ACLs) are used to enforce security rules on both ingress and egress traffic: ACL Evaluation Order (D): References:For a comprehensive guide on configuring ACLs in FortiSwitch, consult the FortiSwitch security settings documentation available on:Fortinet Product Documentation
Was this answer correct?Question #2
Refer to the exhibit. The profile shown in the exhibit is assigned to a group of managed FortiSwitch ports, and these ports are connected to endpoints which are powered by PoE. Which configuration action can you perform on the LLDP profile to cause these endpoints to exchange PoE information and negotiate power with the managed FortiSwitch?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
To cause endpoints to exchange PoE information and negotiate power with the managed FortiSwitch via LLDP, you should configure the LLDP profile to include power management in the advertised LLDP-MED TLVs. Here are the steps: Access the LLDP Profile Configuration:Start by entering the LLDP profile configuration mode with the command: config switch-controller lldp-profile edit "LLDP-PROFILE" Enable MED-TLVs:Ensure that MED-TLVs (Media Endpoint Discovery TLVs) are enabled. These TLVs are used for extended discovery relating to network policies, including PoE, and are essential for PoE negotiation. They include power management which is crucial for the negotiation of PoE parameters between devices. The command to ensure network policies are set might look like: set med-tlvs network-policy Add Power Management TLV:Specifically add or ensure the power management TLV is part of the configuration. This will advertise the PoE capabilities and requirements, enabling dynamic power allocation between the FortiSwitch and the connected devices (like VoIP phones or wireless access points). This can typically be done within the network-policy settings: config med-network-policy edit set poe-capability next end Save and Apply Changes:Exit the configuration blocks properly ensuring changes are saved: End Verify Configuration:It's always good practice to verify that your configurations have been applied correctly. Use the appropriateshoworgetcommands to review the LLDP profile settings. By adding the power management as part of LLDP-MED TLVs, the FortiSwitch will be able to communicate its power requirements and capabilities to the endpoints, thereby facilitating a dynamic power negotiation that is crucial for efficient PoE utilization. References:For more detailed information and additional configurations, you can refer to the FortiSwitch Managed Switches documentation available on Fortinet's official documentation site:Fortinet Product Documentation
Was this answer correct?Question #3
What feature can network administrators use to segment network operations and the administration of managed FortiSwitch devices on FortiGate?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: A
FortiGate's multi-tenancy feature, specifically Virtual Domains (VDOMs), is the most appropriate tool for segmenting network operations and the administration of managed FortiSwitch devices on FortiGate. Here's why: VDOMs as Virtual Firewalls:VDOMs function as independent virtual firewalls within a single FortiGate device. Each VDOM can have its own: Segmenting Network Operations:By assigning different FortiSwitch devices (or groups of ports) to separate VDOMs, you effectively partition your network. Network administrators can manage specific FortiSwitches through their assigned VDOMs, maintaining operational isolation. Enhanced Administration:VDOMs offer granular administrative control. Different administrators can be assigned to specific VDOMs, limiting their management scope and reducing the risk of accidental configuration changes. Why Other Options Are Less Suitable: * B. Multi-chassis link aggregation trunk:This focuses on link redundancy and bandwidth aggregation, not network segmentation. * C. FortiGate clustering protocol:This is aimed at high availability and scalability of the firewall functions themselves, not the management of switches. * D. FortiLink split interface:This allows dividing a FortiLink interface on the FortiGate for managing multiple FortiSwitches, but it doesn't provide the true segmentation and administrative isolation that VDOMs offer. References: Fortinet Document Library - VDOMs:[invalid URL removed] Fortinet Document Library - FortiSwitch Multi-tenancy (using VDOMS):https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortiswitch/7.4.2/fortilink-guide/801172/multitenancy-and- vdoms
Was this answer correct?Question #4
Refer to the exhibits Traffic arriving on port2 on FortiSwitch is tagged with VLAN ID 10 and destined for PC1 connected on port1. PC1 expects to receive traffic untagged from port1 on FortiSwitch. Which two configurations can you perform on FortiSwitch to ensure PC1 receives untagged traffic on port1? (Choose two.)
Select 2 answers.
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: B, C
The two reasons why port1 can be shut down are loop guard protection and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). Loop guard protection:This is a feature that helps to prevent switching loops in a network.expand_more A loop guard can be configured on a port to monitor for specific traffic patterns that indicate a loop. If loop guard protection detects a loop, it will shut down the port to prevent the loop from causing problems. STP:STP is a protocol that helps to prevent switching loops.expand_more When multiple paths exist between two network devices, STP will block all but one of the paths, creating a loop-free topology.expand_more If STP detects a loop, it will shut down the ports that are involved in the loop. In the exhibit, both ports 1 and 2 are configured with the same native VLAN 10. This configuration could create a switching loop if both ports are connected to devices on the same network segment. If a loop occurs, loop guard protection or STP could shut down port1 to prevent the loop from causing problems. References: Fortinet FortiSwitch 7.2 Administration Guidehttps://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.3/administration-guide/954635/getting-started
Was this answer correct?Question #5
What can an administrator do to maintain a FortiGate-compatible FortiSwitch configuration when changing the management mode from standalone to FortiLinK?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: B
When transitioning the management of a FortiSwitch from standalone mode to being managed by FortiGate via FortiLink, it is critical to ensure that the existing configurations are preserved. The best practice involves: FortiGate's Role in Configuration Preservation:FortiGate has the capability to automatically preserve the existing configuration of a FortiSwitch when it is integrated into the network via FortiLink. This feature helps ensure that the transition does not disrupt the network's operational settings. Configuration Integration:As FortiSwitch is integrated into FortiGate's management via FortiLink, FortiGate captures and integrates the existing switch configuration, enabling a seamless transition. This process involves FortiGate recognizing the FortiSwitch and its current setup, then incorporating these settings into the centralized management interface without the need for manual reconfiguration or the use of additional tools. References:For further details on managing FortiSwitch with FortiGate and the capabilities of FortiLink, consult the FortiSwitch and FortiGate integration guide available on:Fortinet Product Documentation
Was this answer correct?Question #6
Which LLDP-MED Type-Length-Values does FortiSwitch collect from endpoints to track network devices and determine their characteristics?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
While FortiSwitch can collect all the listed LLDP-MED TLVs (Network Policy, Power Management, Location, and Inventory Management), the primary focus for tracking and identifying network devices is on theInventory ManagementTLV. This TLV carries critical details such as: Manufacturer Model Hardware/Firmware versions Serial/Asset numbers This information provides a granular understanding of the devices on your network.
Was this answer correct?Question #7
Which drop policy mode, if assigned to a congested port, will drop incoming packets until there is no congestion on the egress port?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: A
Tail-drop mode is a congestion management technique used in network devices, including FortiSwitches, to handle congestion on network ports: Tail-Drop Mode (A): Behavior:When a queue reaches its maximum capacity on a congested port, tail-drop mode simply drops any incoming packets that arrive after the buffer is full. This continues until the congestion is alleviated and there is space in the queue to accommodate new packets. Application:This is a straightforward approach used when the device's buffer allocated to the port becomes full due to sustained high traffic, preventing buffer overflow and maintaining system stability. References:For more details on congestion management techniques and settings on FortiSwitch, you can refer to the configuration manuals available on:Fortinet Product Documentation
Was this answer correct?Question #8
Which interfaces on FortiSwitch send out FortiLink discovery frames by default in order to detect a FortiGate with an enabled FortiLink interface?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: A
Fortinet FortiLink Protocol:The FortiLink protocol is Fortinet's proprietary mechanism for managing FortiSwitch units from a FortiGate firewall. It simplifies configuration and security policy enforcement across the connected network devices. Auto-Discovery:FortiLink's auto-discovery feature means that by default, all ports on a FortiSwitch will actively send out discovery frames. This allows them to locate a FortiGate device that has a FortiLink interface enabled, streamlining the device management process. No Configuration Needed:You don't have to manually configure individual ports for FortiLink discovery on FortiSwitch devices. References FortiSwitchOS FortiLink Guide (FortiSwitch Devices Managed by FortiOS 7.2):Refer to pages 13 and 14 for details on zero-touch management and FortiLink configuration. [https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/27f63c72-b083-11ec-9fd1-fa163e15d75b
Was this answer correct?Question #9
Which packet capture method allows FortiSwitch to capture traffic on trunks and management interfaces?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: C
Was this answer correct?Question #10
Which statement about 802.1X security profiles using MAC-based authentication mode is true?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
In the context of 802.1X security profiles using MAC-based authentication mode, the following statement is true: FortiSwitch must communicate with the RADIUS server to authenticate devices (D): Authentication Process:MAC-based authentication involves the switch forwarding the MAC address of a connecting device to a RADIUS server. The RADIUS server then checks this MAC address against a database of allowed addresses to determine whether the device should be granted access to the network. RADIUS Server Role:The use of a RADIUS server is crucial because it centralizes the authentication process and allows for scalable management of connected devices across the network. References:For comprehensive insights into 802.1X and MAC-based authentication on FortiSwitch, including the role of RADIUS servers, consult security configuration resources or the FortiSwitch security manual available at:Fortinet Product Documentation
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