Free 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam Questions and Answers
Certified Ethical Hacker is EC-Council's penetration testing credential, and the version numbering causes more confusion than any other exam here. EC-Council's official exam code is simply 312-50 — the "v12" suffix is a label used by training vendors, not by EC-Council. The current release is CEH v13, announced in September 2024, so v12 is superseded, though EC-Council has never published a retirement date for it. The exam is 125 multiple-choice questions in 240 minutes. There is no single pass mark: cut scores are set per exam form and range from 60% to 85%, so any source quoting one figure is wrong. Entry requires either official training or two years of information security experience plus a $100 eligibility application.
The first 10 questions on this page are free to read, answers included — no account and no card. A plan opens the rest of the bank, the full timed practice test and your weak-topic reporting.
Last updated: September 15, 2026
- Exam code
- 312-50v12
- Provider
- ECCouncil
- Questions in our bank
- 1000+
- Free to read
- First 10, with answers
- Official page
- Official Exam website
- Our test mode duration & pass mark
- 130 mins · 70%
Recommended: Switch to Test Mode to start a practice test that simulates the real exam experience.
Question #1
What is the primary purpose of penetration testing?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: B
Penetration testing aims to identify vulnerabilities in systems.
Was this answer correct?Question #2
Which of the following is a common tool used in ethical hacking?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: A
Nmap is widely used for network discovery and security auditing.
Was this answer correct?Question #3
In the context of ethical hacking, what is a zero-day exploit?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
A zero-day exploit refers to a vulnerability that is unknown to the vendor.
Was this answer correct?Question #4
When should an ethical hacker stop testing a system?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: B
Ethical hackers must have explicit permission to test a system.
Was this answer correct?Question #5
What is the main difference between a white hat and a black hat hacker?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: C
White hat hackers are ethical and work to improve security, while black hats exploit it.
Was this answer correct?Question #6
What tool is used for network scanning?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: B
Wireshark is commonly used for capturing and analyzing network traffic.
Was this answer correct?Question #7
What type of attack uses social engineering to gain access to sensitive information?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
Phishing attacks use social engineering to trick individuals into revealing sensitive info.
Was this answer correct?Question #8
Which of the following protocols is commonly used for secure communication over a network?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: A
SSH (Secure Shell) is a protocol for secure remote login and other secure network services.
Was this answer correct?Question #9
What is the primary function of a firewall?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: D
Firewalls control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.
Was this answer correct?Question #10
Which tool is primarily used for password cracking?
Please select an optionIncorrectCorrect answer: C
John the Ripper is a popular open-source tool for password cracking.
Was this answer correct?
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Other ECCouncil certifications
- 412-79v8: EC-Council Certified Security Analyst (opens in a new tab)
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FAQ
Learn More: https://cert.eccouncil.org/
- Q1: What is the 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam exam?
- A: 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam is a ECCouncil certification exam. Judging by the questions in our bank, it concentrates on hacking, ethical, attack, penetration and cybersecurity.
- Q2: What topics does the 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam exam cover?
- A: Questions in our 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam bank cluster around hacking, ethical, attack, penetration, cybersecurity, vulnerability, involves and acronym. Working through the full set is the quickest way to find which of these you are weakest on.
- Q3: How should I prepare for 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam?
- A: Work through the 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam practice questions here, checking your answer on each one, then sit the practice test to rehearse the exam under timed conditions before the real thing.
- Q4: Are these real 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam exam questions?
- A: They are drawn from officially released past questions and from community members who have sat 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam. Answers are verified and updated weekly.
- Q5: Where do I register for the 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam exam?
- A: Register through ECCouncil directly at https://cert.eccouncil.org/. Exampractice is not affiliated with ECCouncil and does not administer the exam.
- Q6: Is there a free 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam sample?
- A: Yes. Every 312-50v12: Certified Ethical Hacker v12 Exam page shows a free sample of real questions. Upgrading opens the full bank and the practice test.
- Q7: What are EC-Council Certification Exams?
- A: EC-Council Certification Exams validate your expertise in various aspects of cybersecurity, including ethical hacking, network security, and forensic investigation. These certifications demonstrate your proficiency in identifying, preventing, and mitigating cyber threats.
- Q8: Why should I pursue EC-Council Certification?
- A: EC-Council Certification enhances your professional credibility, showcasing your skills and knowledge in cybersecurity. This can lead to better job opportunities, higher salaries, and career advancement in the IT and cybersecurity industries.
- Q9: What are the benefits of EC-Council Certification?
- A: Benefits include recognition as a certified cybersecurity professional, improved job performance, access to exclusive resources, continuing education opportunities, and staying current with the latest cybersecurity trends and best practices.
- Q10: Who should take EC-Council Certification Exams?
- A: IT professionals, security analysts, ethical hackers, network administrators, and anyone involved in protecting and securing information systems should consider these certifications to validate their expertise and advance their careers.
- Q11: What types of EC-Council Certification Exams are available?
- A: EC-Council offers various certification paths, including:
- Q12: How do I prepare for EC-Council Certification Exams?
- A: Preparation can include official EC-Council training courses, study guides, practice exams, online tutorials, and hands-on experience in cybersecurity practices.
- Q13: Where can I take EC-Council Certification Exams?
- A: EC-Council Certification Exams can be taken at authorized Pearson VUE testing centers worldwide or online, providing flexibility to fit your schedule and location.
- Q14: How do EC-Council Certifications impact my career?
- A: EC-Council Certifications significantly boost your career by demonstrating your expertise to employers, making you a more competitive candidate for advanced roles and promotions in cybersecurity and IT.
- Q15: Are there any prerequisites for EC-Council Certification Exams?
- A: Some exams may have prerequisites, such as foundational knowledge or prior certifications. Check the specific requirements for each certification path on the EC-Council website.
- Q16: How often do I need to recertify for EC-Council Certifications?
- A: EC-Council Certifications typically require recertification every three years to ensure that certified professionals stay updated with the latest cybersecurity technologies and industry practices.



