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Continue readingA plain-language map of VMware certification under Broadcom — the legacy VCTA–VCDX ladder, the December 2025 retirements, and the new VCF and VVF credentials.

If you last looked at VMware certification before 2024, most of what you remember is now wrong. On 15 December 2025, following Broadcom's acquisition of VMware in late 2023 and its restructuring of the education programme, the legacy certification tracks — including the famous VCP-DCV that anchored virtualisation careers for two decades — were retired. The programme has been rebuilt around VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) and VMware vSphere Foundation (VVF), with new exam codes, a new administering organisation (Broadcom's education portal) and a much smaller, more consolidated credential list.
That makes 2026 a confusing moment to be new to VMware certification: the internet is full of guides describing a ladder that no longer exists, while the current programme is young enough that even experienced admins are still orienting themselves. This article is that orientation. It explains, in order:
It deliberately does not rank credentials or dig into any single track. If you already understand the structure and want a recommendation, the companion piece on the best VMware certifications for virtualisation professionals does the ranking; the individual track guides handle depth.
VMware built the software that made server virtualisation mainstream: its ESXi hypervisor and vSphere management platform have run a large share of the world's enterprise data centres for twenty years, and its portfolio grew to include software-defined networking (NSX) and cloud management and automation tooling. Because so many organisations run their most critical workloads on this stack, "can this person safely administer vSphere?" became a question employers needed a portable answer to — and VMware's certification programme was that answer. The certifications have always been vendor-specific and product-anchored: unlike a general credential in networking or security, a VMware certification attests to skill on VMware's own platform, which is precisely why infrastructure teams that run it value the credential.
Under Broadcom, that purpose is unchanged. What changed is the shape of the programme wrapped around it.
For most of the programme's history, VMware certifications were organised on a grid: levels of difficulty crossed with tracks of technology. You will still encounter these acronyms constantly — in job adverts, on CVs, in study forums — so they are worth understanding even though the grid itself has been reorganised.
The four classic levels, from entry to summit:
Crossing those levels were the tracks, each following a product family. The three you will see referenced most often:
So a "VCAP-DCV Design" was an advanced-level design credential on the vSphere track; a "VCP-NV" was a professional-level NSX credential; and so on. This grid is the mental model the entire industry built up — which is why its retirement is such a significant event.
Broadcom completed its acquisition of VMware in late 2023 and set about consolidating the product portfolio around two bundles: VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF), the full private-cloud platform combining compute, storage, networking and management, and VMware vSphere Foundation (VVF), the vSphere-centred package. The certification programme followed the products.
The headline facts, as of 2026:
Two things the change did not do, as far as verified information goes: it did not erase the skills — the new credentials still fundamentally test vSphere, NSX and cloud-management capability, now packaged as VCF/VVF platform skills — and it did not make existing certificate holders' knowledge obsolete. What happens formally to previously earned credentials, and how renewal and expiry work under Broadcom, is an area where policy detail has been in flux; rather than repeat second-hand claims, check the current policy pages on Broadcom's education portal before making decisions that depend on it.
As of 2026, the professional-level Broadcom-era lineup consists of five credentials, per certification roadmaps citing Broadcom's pages:
| Credential | Exam code | Platform | Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| VCP-VVF Administrator | 2V0-16.25 | vSphere Foundation | Administering VVF environments |
| VCP-VCF Administrator | 2V0-17.25 | Cloud Foundation | Deploying, managing and supporting VCF private clouds |
| VCP-VCF Architect | 2V0-13.25 | Cloud Foundation | Designing VCF solutions |
| VCP-VVF Support | 2V0-18.25 | vSphere Foundation | Supporting and troubleshooting VVF |
| VCP-VCF Support | 2V0-15.25 | Cloud Foundation | Supporting and troubleshooting VCF |
Notice what this table encodes. The old grid crossed difficulty levels with technology tracks; the new lineup crosses platform bundles (VVF or VCF) with job roles (administrator, architect, support). Networking, storage and automation no longer live in separate tracks — they are folded into the platform credentials, because in VCF they are folded into the product.
The flagship for most candidates is the VCP-VCF Administrator (2V0-17.25), the named successor to the retired VCP-DCV. Its current exam, as of August 2026, targets VMware Cloud Foundation 9.0 and validates the skills to deploy, manage and support private-cloud environments built on VCF. Per exam-prep aggregators tracking the official exam guide, the format is 60 questions in 135 minutes (the duration includes extra time for non-native English speakers), using multiple-choice and multiple-selection items, with a passing score of 300 on a scaled method and a fee listed by third-party trackers at $250 USD — all of which varies by region and revision, so confirm against the Broadcom exam guide before booking. There is no hard prerequisite exam blocking registration, though recommended training exists.
Formats and prices for the other four exams have not been individually verified for this guide; treat each Broadcom exam page as the source of truth there.
VMware exam codes look cryptic but follow a pattern, and decoding them helps you date any material you find:
This matters practically because the internet — including practice-question libraries — still carries material for many generations of exams. A page about 2V0-21.23, the vSphere 8.x Professional exam, or 2V0-41.23, the NSX 4.x Professional exam, reflects the last pre-restructuring generation of the DCV and NV tracks; material with .19 or .20 suffixes, or three-digit codes like 2V0-621, is older still. Legacy-generation questions can still be useful for drilling underlying vSphere and NSX concepts — the technology skills carry forward even where the credential does not — but always anchor your actual exam preparation to the current exam guide for the code you have booked.
Because so much career advice, so many job adverts and so many CVs still speak the legacy language, here is the translation, stated at the level of confidence the facts support:
A practical wrinkle of 2026: employers update job descriptions slower than vendors update programmes. Expect to see "VCP-DCV required" in adverts for years. Interpret such requirements as "current professional-level VMware credential, or the retired equivalent plus demonstrable experience" — and if you hold a legacy VCP, say so plainly on your CV with its track and date rather than letting a recruiter guess. Conversely, listing "VCP-VCF Administrator (2V0-17.25)" with the code spelled out helps automated CV screens that were configured before the rebrand.
Two questions dominate once people understand the structure, and each has its own dedicated article. How tough these exams actually are, level by level, is examined in how hard are VMware certification exams; the study workflow, lab setup and resource list live in how to prepare for VMware certifications, with a week-by-week schedule in the VMware certification exam study plan. The one structural observation worth making here: because the new credentials cover an integrated platform rather than a single product, their scope is broad by design — vSphere skills alone no longer cover the syllabus the way they once covered a VCP-DCV.
When you reach the practising stage, treat practice questions as instrumentation rather than answer keys: use timed sets to find which platform domains (compute, networking, storage, lifecycle management) are weakest, then return to documentation and lab work for those areas. ExamPractice's VMware exams hub collects free sample questions across VMware exam generations, with fuller sets and a timed simulation mode available to subscribers.
The restructuring has spawned a steady supply of half-true claims. Four worth clearing up before you plan anything around them:
If the structure now makes sense and you want to act on it, the logistics reduce to five steps:
No. The legacy VCP-DCV certification was retired on 15 December 2025, along with the other legacy VMware certification tracks, as part of Broadcom's restructuring of the programme around VMware Cloud Foundation. Its successor is the VCP-VCF Administrator (exam 2V0-17.25).
Your knowledge and your earned credential history remain real, and employers in the transition period generally treat recent legacy VCPs as meaningful. The formal status, renewal and expiry mechanics of previously earned credentials under Broadcom have not been verified for this guide — check the current policy on Broadcom's education portal for an authoritative answer.
VMware Certified Professional. Yes — the professional tier survived the restructuring; it is the tracks that changed. Current credentials keep the VCP prefix, as in VCP-VCF Administrator.
The underlying platform still runs a large share of enterprise infrastructure, and the certification remains the standard portable evidence of skill on it. Which credential offers the best return for your situation is exactly the question the best VMware certifications guide exists to answer.
VMware vSphere Foundation (VVF) is the vSphere-centred product bundle; VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) is the full private-cloud platform combining compute, storage, networking and management — and each now has its own certification line.
VMware certification in 2026 is a small, role-shaped programme run by Broadcom: five professional-level credentials across two platform bundles, with VCP-VCF Administrator (2V0-17.25) as the mainstream successor to the retired VCP-DCV. The old four-level, multi-track grid — VCTA, VCP, VCAP, VCDX across DCV, NV and CMA — is history you need to be able to read, because the industry still speaks it, but not a menu you can order from. Orient yourself by platform (VVF or VCF) and role (administrator, architect, support), verify every format and fee on Broadcom's own exam pages, and you have the whole structure.
Exam facts in this guide were checked against official certification-provider pages on . Fees, exam codes and policies change — confirm on the provider’s own site before you book.
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