Free SAT Exam Questions and Answers
The SAT is digital only, and has been throughout the United States since 9 March 2024 — so anything describing a paper test, three-plus hours or 154 questions is out of date. It runs 98 questions in 2 hours 14 minutes: Reading and Writing, 54 questions in 64 minutes, then Math, 44 in 70, each split into two modules. It is multistage adaptive rather than item-by-item adaptive — everyone sits the same first module, and the second module's difficulty follows how you did on it, which is a real distinction from the GMAT that most coverage blurs. Scored 400 to 1600 with no pass mark, and College Board publishes neither a retake limit nor an expiry date.
If you searched for SAT dumps, an ExamTopics discussion or a free PDF, this is the question bank for it: practice questions with verified answers and explanations, a timed practice test and updates whenever College Board changes the exam.
Last updated: October 25, 2026
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Question #1
A store raised the price of a jacket by 20%. During a sale, the store then reduced the new price by 25%. The sale price of the jacket is $108. What was the price of the jacket, in dollars, before the 20% increase?
Type your answer, then reveal.
Correct answer: 120
Explanation
Multipliers combine: 1.20 × 0.75 = 0.90, so the sale price is 90% of the original price. Then 0.90P = 108 gives P = 120. The trap is treating the changes as a net 5% decrease (20% minus 25%), which does not account for the 25% being taken from the larger, increased price.
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Question #2
If 3(x − 4) = 18, what is the value of x?
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Dividing both sides by 3 gives x − 4 = 6, so x = 10. Choosing 2 comes from subtracting 4 from 6, and choosing 22 comes from adding 4 to 18 before dividing, which skips the division by 3.
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Question #3
Which expression is equivalent to (3x² + 5x − 2) − (x² − 4x + 6)?
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Distribute the negative sign: 3x² + 5x − 2 − x² + 4x − 6. Combining like terms gives 2x² + 9x − 8. The common errors are not changing the sign of the middle term (giving x) and adding the two polynomials instead of subtracting (giving 4x² + x + 4).
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Question #4
A bakery uses 8 ounces of flour for each loaf of bread and 15 ounces of flour for each cake. On one day, the bakery used exactly 360 ounces of flour to make x loaves of bread and y cakes, so 8x + 15y = 360. If the bakery made 8 cakes that day, how many loaves of bread did it make?
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Substitute y = 8: 8x + 15(8) = 360, so 8x + 120 = 360 and 8x = 240, giving x = 30. Choosing 45 comes from dividing 360 by 8 and ignoring the flour used for the cakes.
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Question #5
Ecologists studying a Pacific kelp forest hypothesized that sea otters indirectly protect kelp by preying on sea urchins, which graze heavily on kelp. To test the hypothesis, the team compared two similar stretches of coastline: one where otters had recently been reintroduced and one where otters were absent. Which finding from the comparison, if true, would most strongly support the ecologists' hypothesis?
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The hypothesis links otters to fewer urchins and, through that, to more kelp, so the strongest support is a site with otters showing both lower urchin density and greater kelp coverage. The finding of lower urchin density with lower kelp is tempting but works against the proposed chain of effects.
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Question #6
The expression (x + 3)(x − 5) is equivalent to x² + bx − 15, where b is a constant. What is the value of b?
Type your answer, then reveal.
Correct answer: -2
Explanation
Expanding gives x² − 5x + 3x − 15 = x² − 2x − 15, so b = −2. A common slip is to combine the constants 3 and −5 incorrectly or to forget the sign on the middle term.
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Question #7
Because the lake's only inlet had been diverted for irrigation, the remaining water could no longer sustain the population of native trout, which declined sharply over two decades. As used in the text, what does the word "sustain" most nearly mean?
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The water is what the trout depend on to live, so it can no longer "support" them. "Suffer" and "endure" are other senses of the word that apply to a subject experiencing hardship, not to a resource providing for a population.
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Question #8
In triangle PQR, side PQ has the same length as side PR. The measure of angle P is 4x degrees, and the measure of angle Q is (3x + 10) degrees. What is the measure, in degrees, of angle P?
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Since PQ = PR, the angles opposite them, Q and R, are equal, so each is (3x + 10)°. The angle sum gives 4x + 2(3x + 10) = 180, so 10x + 20 = 180 and x = 16. Angle P is 4(16) = 64°. The values 48 and 58 are the expressions 3x and 3x + 10, not the angle asked for.
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Question #9
A cylindrical water tank has a diameter of 8 feet and a height of 10 feet. The tank is empty, and water is pumped into it at a constant rate of 20π cubic feet per minute. How many minutes will it take to completely fill the tank?
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The diameter is 8 feet, so the radius is 4 feet. The volume is π(4²)(10) = 160π cubic feet, and 160π ÷ 20π = 8 minutes. Using the diameter as the radius gives 640π cubic feet and 32 minutes, which is the common error.
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Question #10
Botanist Ynes Mexía collected well over 100,000 plant specimens during her career, many of them from remote regions of Mexico and South America. She did not begin formal study of botany until she was in her fifties. ______ she became one of the most prolific plant collectors of her era. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The second sentence presents a late start, which would lead a reader to expect limited accomplishment. The final sentence states a large accomplishment anyway, so a contrast transition such as "Even so," fits. "Therefore," wrongly treats the late start as the cause of her success.
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FAQ
Learn More: https://www.collegeboard.org/
- Q1: What is the SAT exam?
- A: SAT is a College Board certification exam. Judging by the questions in our bank, it concentrates on student, college, preparing, feels and school.
- Q2: What topics does the SAT exam cover?
- A: Questions in our SAT bank cluster around student, college, preparing, feels, school, good, writing and assignment. Working through the full set is the quickest way to find which of these you are weakest on.
- Q3: How should I prepare for SAT?
- A: Work through the SAT practice questions here, checking your answer on each one, then sit the practice test to rehearse the exam under timed conditions before the real thing.
- Q4: Are these real SAT exam questions?
- A: They are drawn from officially released past questions and from community members who have sat SAT. Answers are verified and updated weekly.
- Q5: Where do I register for the SAT exam?
- A: Register through College Board directly at https://www.collegeboard.org/. Exampractice is not affiliated with College Board and does not administer the exam.
- Q6: Is there a free SAT sample?
- A: Yes. Every SAT page shows a free sample of real questions. Upgrading opens the full bank and the practice test.